Modern Baseball

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“There is a minimum requirement for pensions. Can you regard it as a minimum guarantee? That is, as long as players accumulate for 43 days in the major league players list, they will be eligible to receive the basic pension. You can pick it up if you do n’t hit it. “

Hongo was a little surprised, and it seemed that he couldn’t understand it when he thought about it. Is the American Professional League a business alliance? This is also a serious job. Doesn’t seem strange? “At what age did you start picking up?”

“Starting at 62.”

“Is the longer the login time, the higher the pension?”

“Yes, you can imagine the kind of social security deal. The pension will of course increase as you get older. The most junior player, that is, the basic one, has a monthly pension of $ 1,000. After staying for 10 years, you can get about 180,000 knives every year. “

“Where does this money come from?”

“Players’ union, it’s a guarantee!”

“Where did the player union money come from?”

“The player union is for players. Naturally, players pay union fees every month! In addition, there are celebrities against the match funding, the player’s retirement benefits, the playoff dividends, fund interest, players Portrait rights and star card royalties. Otherwise, do you think that star cards are sold casually? “

“So? Your one-year control is related to this landing time?”

“Yes.” This kind of thing has been known for a long time. Shen Yuan patiently explained to him: “The professional baseball contract system is very perfect. Child labor contract can only become a free agent.”

“However, before qualifying as a free agent, most teams will sign a year with such young players, which is considered a way to avoid salary arbitration. But from a player’s point of view, this is actually not very good. It ’s a good deal, so the agent will negotiate with the team, hoping to get players a multi-year contract, but the probability of success is generally not high. “

“It’s because of salary arbitration. After all, child labor is cheap. If you want to renew your registration, you will normally wait until the year before the player is qualified as a free agent, and then consider whether to keep the player with a long contract.”

“By the way, this salary arbitration, that is, if the player thinks that the price given by the team is too low, they can go to raise the salary arbitration. The contract negotiation time is completed before 3.1 days, if it is still not possible, then it is 3.1 days By 3.11, the team will give the player a new contract, and the player must fulfill the contract. If the team is dissatisfied with the performance of such senior players, they can reduce their salary and provide a new contract. Not very friendly. “

“Isn’t that player very passive?”

“That ’s right, but this contract also has two prerequisites and must be met at the same time. One is that the aforementioned contract is about equal to this point. The salary of the new contract cannot be less than 80% of last year ’s contract or the previous year ’s. 70%. “

“And the salary of the new contract can not be lower than the minimum salary set by the major leagues. Of course, if drugs and the like are banned, there will be no money for that period.”

“But if the original team terminates the labor-management relationship without changing the contract, and then signs another one-year contract with another team, then the salary of the new contract for the next year cannot be Less than 80% of last year’s contract or 70% of the previous year. The calculation is based on the first year contract provided by the new team. If the original team cancels the labor relationship without changing the contract, then the player also agrees If the original team’s contract is changed, then when the contract is renewed next year, the monkey will use the new contract signed last year as the benchmark for salary reduction. “

Hongo has already pulled out a small book. He feels that although some agents will operate these things, he knows that some are always better. Ask again: “What if you have been sitting on the small league on the cold bench?”

“That’s impossible.” Shen Yuan snorted: “When the right to choose does not exist?”

“If it is a player who has signed a contract at the age of 19, after three professional seasons, the player must be placed on the team ’s 40-person list on November 20 each year to receive protection, otherwise he will likely be subject to rule five. The draft was picked by other teams. Well, that’s the one I told you before. “

“But you are not yet 19 years old.”

“It’s an extra year or four years to sign a contract before you turn 19, but I’m in the major league now, so I won’t say this first.”

“Well, when the player is placed on the 40-person list, the team will sign a major league contract with the player, and then the team will have the so-called choice right for the player. The team can choose according to the team’s Yes, players can be promoted to major leagues or decentralized to minor leagues within these three years. This is all money! “

“Of course, players outside the 40-man list can also be promoted to the major leagues, but first they must buy out the player’s minor league contract, and if the players are promoted to the major leagues before August 31, they still have not been If the 40-person list is included, the team must bear the risk that if this player is accidentally pulled into the major leagues and still scores, it may be selected by other teams on November 20 to rule out the player in the rule five. . “

“And other teams will pay the original team 50,000 knives after picking the players out of the rule five draft, and must put the player into the 25-man opener in the next season if the new team does not If you want to put the draft rule 5 player on the 25-person list, you must send the player back to the original team, and then you can get back about 25,000 US dollars. But if this player selected by the rule 5 draft, During the spring training, it was evaluated that the ability was not enough to be placed on the 25-person list all season. At this time, he can be placed on OW (outrightwaiver).

“However, if you pass the ow, you can originally spend 25,000 dollars to pull the player back, or trade the player to the team that once selected the player in the fifth rule.”

“So as long as you have a grade, it is impossible to be a cold bench. Well, even if you are a cold bench, the salary must still be paid, how good.”

“Moreover, the rule five draft pick determines the draft pick in the same way as the rookie draft. It is based on the win rate of the season that ended. The team with the worse win rate is ahead of the draft pick. If there are more than two teams with the same win rate, , Then the winning percentage of the last season, the team with the worse winning percentage comes first in the draft. The rule five draft is carried out in the order of the major league, 3A, 2A level, each team can only choose one player per round, Each team can give up at any time, and the team that gave up cannot choose other players at this level. After all teams have given up, this level is over, and then the next level is reached until all three levels are over. . Teams with no available seats in the 40-player list cannot pick any players. The team that selects players in the rule five draft must pay a certain amount of the original team. Each player in the Major League level is $ 50,000, and the 3A level is 1. It ’s $ 22,000, and it ’s $ 4,000 at the 2A level. So this is very public, do you know? This is unlikely to happen in professional baseball. Especially for players. “

“In short, everything is related to the number of log-in days. Well, if a player on the 40-man roster is in a season, and the total number of days in the minor league is less than 20 days, then it is considered that he has been in the minor league, and this season is not. Option is counted. “

“Conversely, if a player does not exceed five seasons and all three options are used in his career, then he can have a fourth option to be executed. If the player is promoted quickly, his career In less than five years, three options have been used in the 40-person roster, and even some players ’first career contract is a major league agreement. Such players will use the three options early in their careers. , So there are special rules that allow the team to have one more option to execute. “

“As for the existence of the fourth option, it depends on the player’s professional season. The calculation of the professional season requires players to stay in any team in the big or small league for 90 days. A complete season, if it is less than 90 days, it is not a complete season. This 90-day rule makes the implementation of the fourth option more complicated, because the team signs professional contracts with amateur players. It is not necessary, so usually the contract will not work for 90 days in the year of signing. Only players who sign early in the year will have the opportunity to kill a season as soon as they enter their professional career. “

Speaking of this, Shen Yuan gave me an example: “Look at me, for example, if I was directly pulled into the major leagues after the draft last year, I would not have played for 90 days, which means that it is not seniority. Now. “

Hongo thought for a while and said, “Last year at the R level, it was said that there is no 90 days in a season.”

“The short-term league and the rookie league are shorter than 90 days, so if you only play the short-term league and the rookie league all year round, it will not be considered a full season.”

“Also, the number of days a player is on the injured list is not counted on you, unless the number of days on the injured list is immediately after 60 working days, so most of the time is on the injured list. Most of the players are not working for a season. So many players have to take a serious look at how many seasons in the major leagues. “

“And when the team executes the option to let the player go to the minor league, from the moment of staying in the minor league, it must be 10 days before the league can pull people into the major league, unless it is in the list of 25 major league players. Someone was injured, and the ball team had to find someone from the minor leagues to fill the vacancy of the wounded soldiers, and those who were pulled up would not be limited by these 10 days. “

“There is also an unrestricted condition that if 10 days have not yet arrived, but the small league season where the player stays is over, then this player can also be directly pulled into the major league.”

“Another one is through a transaction, not sure, but it seems that the player is included in the list of 25 other major league teams. Then the decentralized player can enter directly without staying in the minor league for 10 days. Go to the major league list of his new team. “

“Anyway, a player may stay in the minor league for a certain period of time, but he does not need to be enforced. Also, according to the labor agreement between the major league and the player union, if a player stays in the major league for five seasons, he has The right to refuse any decision to put him in the minor league, even if the team passes the right to choose. [Note that staying 172 days is a year] “

“Finally, players on the Major League Wounded List can play rehearsals in minor leagues without having to delegate him to minor leagues. In fact, players on the Major League Wounded List, no matter what It cannot be delegated to the minor league. He can play in the minor league in the name of rehabilitation and let the team evaluate his condition. But as long as he stays on the injured list of the major league, he cannot be considered a member of the minor league. “

Speaking of this, Shen Yuan very seriously emphasized: “This kind of pulling up and putting down operation looks very simple, but there are a lot of twists and turns, most of the players are not very clear, it is easy to lose money in the rookie stage. After all, the broker It ’s impossible to follow a player all day. “

Hongo nodded, as if it were true: “So how do you operate it after use?”

“If you want to transfer players who have stayed in the major leagues for less than 5 years to the minor leagues after use, you have to put the players on the release list and let interested teams talk to the players about the contract. After being placed on the release list, if no one is interested within 72 hours, it can be transferred to the minor league. “

“There is also a transfer list, which is a professional baseball stipulation. In order to prevent teams that are competitive in the playoffs from losing their fairness principle if they want to strengthen, each team can put players into the transfer before August 31. Crossing list. “

“It is mainly divided into the designated transfer list, which is the DFA that is often seen. Designated for assignment, and the other is the ordinary release list Waivers.”

“The designated transfer list can have ten days to allow the teams to transfer to another team under the contract of their players. If it is a transfer between minor league teams, the transfer team must transfer itself. The salary of the player will be paid starting from the date, including arrears and cannot be transferred. Unless there is another relevant agreement between the transfer and the transferred team. “

“If a team wants to remove a player from the 40-player list from the 40-player list, it must also put the player on the designated transfer list, and the DFA player has 10 days to work with the team and the agent. Discuss what to do next. Whether to accept the arrangement of the team and transfer it to the minor league (you have to go through the OW procedure mentioned earlier and have not been selected by other teams), or let the team trade him, or Let the pellets release directly. “

“Of course, if it is transferred to the minor league, it must be signed again. If it is traded, the team that took over the contract must put him on the 40-man list.”

“Oh, right, the list can’t be withdrawn, only if it is not included in the period from August 1 to August 31, such operations can only be done once.” (Because there are no 831 now, Are there any changes to the regulations that have not been checked yet, and will be revised when they are available …)

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